"klepus" meaning in All languages combined

See klepus on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

IPA: [klæpus] Audio: lv-riga-klepus.ogg
Etymology: From the same stem as Latvian klabēt (“to rumble, to rattle”) (q.v.), but with an extra -p. Originally, this word was probably the description of a sound; compare Lithuanian interjection klèpt! and verbs klepčióti, klepuóti, klapsė́ti (“to rumble, to rattle, to knock”). Cognates include Lithuanian klepùs (“contentious, quarrelsome”). Etymology templates: {{cog|lv|klabēt||to rumble, to rattle}} Latvian klabēt (“to rumble, to rattle”), {{cog|lt|-}} Lithuanian, {{cog|lt|klepùs||contentious, quarrelsome}} Lithuanian klepùs (“contentious, quarrelsome”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} klepus m, {{lv-noun|m|3rd}} klepus m (3rd declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|klep|us|3rd|no-pl|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-3|klep|us|4=no-pl|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|klepus|-|klepu|-|klepus|-|klepum|-|klepu|-|klepū|-|klepus|-|type=3rd declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-3 [table-tags], klepus [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], klepu [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], klepus [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], klepum [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], klepu [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], klepū [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], klepus [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. cough, coughing (a sudden noisy burst of air from one's mouth, often a disease symptom) Wikipedia link: lv:klepus Tags: declension-3, masculine Categories (topical): Medical signs and symptoms Synonyms: kāss Related terms: klepot
    Sense id: en-klepus-lv-noun-TaCiRZbS Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latvian etymologies from LEV

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for klepus meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "klabēt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rumble, to rattle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian klabēt (“to rumble, to rattle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "klepùs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "contentious, quarrelsome"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian klepùs (“contentious, quarrelsome”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same stem as Latvian klabēt (“to rumble, to rattle”) (q.v.), but with an extra -p. Originally, this word was probably the description of a sound; compare Lithuanian interjection klèpt! and verbs klepčióti, klepuóti, klapsė́ti (“to rumble, to rattle, to knock”). Cognates include Lithuanian klepùs (“contentious, quarrelsome”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3rd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klepus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klepu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klepus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klepum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klepu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klepū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klepus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "klepus m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "3rd"
      },
      "expansion": "klepus m (3rd declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klep",
        "2": "us",
        "3": "3rd",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klep",
        "2": "us",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klepus",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "klepū",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "klepus",
        "14": "-",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "klepu",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "klepus",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "klepum",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "klepu",
        "type": "3rd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Medical signs and symptoms",
          "orig": "lv:Medical signs and symptoms",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dry, painful cough",
          "text": "sauss, mokošs klepus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "deep cough",
          "text": "dziļš klepus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "strong, deep (lit. barking) cough",
          "text": "rejošs klepus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "coughing (lit. cough attack)",
          "text": "klepus lēkme",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hold (one's) cough(ing)",
          "text": "aizturēt klepus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "whooping cough (lit. the long cough)",
          "text": "garais klepus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he coughed strongly (lit. to him came a strong cough)",
          "text": "viņam uznāca stiprs klepus",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cough, coughing (a sudden noisy burst of air from one's mouth, often a disease symptom)"
      ],
      "id": "en-klepus-lv-noun-TaCiRZbS",
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ],
        [
          "coughing",
          "coughing"
        ],
        [
          "sudden",
          "sudden#English"
        ],
        [
          "noisy",
          "noisy#English"
        ],
        [
          "burst",
          "burst#English"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air#English"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth#English"
        ],
        [
          "often",
          "often#English"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease#English"
        ],
        [
          "symptom",
          "symptom#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "klepot"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kāss"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:klepus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[klæpus]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-klepus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Lv-riga-klepus.ogg/Lv-riga-klepus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Lv-riga-klepus.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "klepus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "klabēt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rumble, to rattle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian klabēt (“to rumble, to rattle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "klepùs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "contentious, quarrelsome"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian klepùs (“contentious, quarrelsome”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same stem as Latvian klabēt (“to rumble, to rattle”) (q.v.), but with an extra -p. Originally, this word was probably the description of a sound; compare Lithuanian interjection klèpt! and verbs klepčióti, klepuóti, klapsė́ti (“to rumble, to rattle, to knock”). Cognates include Lithuanian klepùs (“contentious, quarrelsome”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3rd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klepus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klepu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klepus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klepum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klepu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klepū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klepus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "klepus m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "3rd"
      },
      "expansion": "klepus m (3rd declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klep",
        "2": "us",
        "3": "3rd",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klep",
        "2": "us",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klepus",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "klepū",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "klepus",
        "14": "-",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "klepu",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "klepus",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "klepum",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "klepu",
        "type": "3rd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "klepot"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian masculine nouns",
        "Latvian noun forms",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latvian terms with audio links",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian third declension nouns",
        "lv:Medical signs and symptoms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dry, painful cough",
          "text": "sauss, mokošs klepus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "deep cough",
          "text": "dziļš klepus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "strong, deep (lit. barking) cough",
          "text": "rejošs klepus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "coughing (lit. cough attack)",
          "text": "klepus lēkme",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hold (one's) cough(ing)",
          "text": "aizturēt klepus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "whooping cough (lit. the long cough)",
          "text": "garais klepus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he coughed strongly (lit. to him came a strong cough)",
          "text": "viņam uznāca stiprs klepus",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cough, coughing (a sudden noisy burst of air from one's mouth, often a disease symptom)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ],
        [
          "coughing",
          "coughing"
        ],
        [
          "sudden",
          "sudden#English"
        ],
        [
          "noisy",
          "noisy#English"
        ],
        [
          "burst",
          "burst#English"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air#English"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth#English"
        ],
        [
          "often",
          "often#English"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease#English"
        ],
        [
          "symptom",
          "symptom#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:klepus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[klæpus]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-klepus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Lv-riga-klepus.ogg/Lv-riga-klepus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Lv-riga-klepus.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kāss"
    }
  ],
  "word": "klepus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.